Early childhood development: What role does the parent play?

When on their journey, it’s important that children have a healthy environment in which to grow and learn. Parents and guardians play a vital role in the lives of children from the very beginning, influencing the way they approach learning. This post highlights the importance of the role parents play in early childhood development.

Parent role in early childhood development

A parent or guardian’s role in early childhood education is to provide support at home and in the school environment to help with their child’s progress. It involves commitment to children and participation in the role of education.

There are many ways to support children in early education. It can include reading, assisting with homework, attending parent workshops and meetings, or volunteering in the classroom. It can also look like talking to children about the future, encouraging them to think about the larger picture, and allowing them freedom to choose their likes and dislikes. Parents should also be aware of their child’s rights and responsibilities. 

Benefits of parent involvement

The benefits of parent involvement are for the parents as well as the children. Parents will have a better understanding of the school’s curriculum which can be very helpful when it comes to helping the children with homework, assignments and projects. 

When parents are actively involved, children’s academic performance is enhanced, contributing to their overall success in school. Their children will also be able to develop a positive attitude towards learning which in turn, improves self-discipline. They will likely become more comfortable working with other students and parents, which helps enhance their interpersonal skills. A parent’s interest and encouragement can positively affect their children’s conduct in the classroom. They experience improved self-esteem and motivation to learn. Showing that students with involved parents have better attendance and greater opportunities for future growth in education.

How parents can participate

Measures of parent involvement commonly include the quality of communication with teachers as well as participation in school functions and activities. Parents can develop good relationships with their child’s teacher and other staff members. By staying in contact with the child’s teacher, they can communicate if there are any issues, and find out about the child’s academic progress. 

Another way to positively support children is to have a routine when it comes to homework. It communicates clear expectations so that they understand what is required of them. Following a schedule helps to decrease procrastination and encourages them to develop a good work ethic. This kind of involvement contributes towards a child’s success.

This study on the involvement of parents in Early Childhood Development done in Kwa-Zulu Natal investigates the experiences of educators and parents of the different types of parent and community involvement. 

Children feel secure and comfortable with the involvement of family. With parents that devote time to their children, it helps them develop strong bonds with their teachers and parents. This helps to develop a healthy and content living environment. If you are interested in the work of TEEC, discover more here.